Their scientific name Clangula comes from a Latin word meaning to resound or noisy while the hyemalis refers to the Latin word that means of winter. These ducks typicallynest in tree cavities.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'farmandchill_com-leader-2','ezslot_7',106,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-leader-2-0'); Their diet includescrayfish, small fish, and other crustaceans. Most of their plumage is white, but youll find black patches accenting their cheeks, face, cap, back, sides, wings, and shoulders. Females are warm brown with brownish heads. Moreover, their sea diet is mainlymollusks,including clams, mussels, and periwinkles. Basic Description. The Tufted Duck is black and white waterfowl of the Anatidae family. Theyre aggressive and territorial. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Some remain in those areas in winter all year, but others migrate south. In the winter, they move to protected coastal waters or shallow bays and inlets. The Pomeranian duck (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) is a medium-sized duck with a traditional black or blue body and white breast. Hooded Mergansers live in eastern US states all year, but those in eastern Canada migrate for winter. Females resemble female wood ducks and have white eye rings and stripes on their heads, brown backs, and pale bill tips. If I can do it, you can do it! Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Buffleheads mainly eat aquatic invertebrates such as insect larvae, mollusks, and crustaceans. Breeding males generally have white cheeks and backs, black caps, sides, and bellies, and pistachio-colored napes (back of the neck). Muscovy ducks are one of the largest breeds in the waterfowl category. They have a black and yellow beak, brown eyes, orange legs, black and white head, black laces on the black feathers, black breast, and black rump.[1]. Magpies are domesticated lightweight ducks weighing around 4-5 pounds. They are the only ducks that use wings to dive which allows them to reach such depths. Tufted ducks occupy temperate saltwater and freshwater. Their wingspan can measure up to 88-106 cm, and the life expectancy of this bird is ten years. This duck sports bluish-black feathers on the head and body with white chests. Tufted ducks are monogamous. Bufflehead ducks females have black to dark brown plumage with a white patch on their cheeks. They are strong swimmers but also great runners that can cross the muddy banks they are commonly found in with ease. (3 Things to Never Feed Them), 9 Common Texas Insects That You Should Know About, 7 Blood-Sucking Bugs That Might Live In Your House, Types of Flying Insects & Bugs (Identification), 7 Most Poisonous or Venomous Bugs in the World. Buffleheads are monogamous birds, staying with the same partner for many years. During that period, they can neither swim nor fly and have to remain on land. Little Egrets are little herons with thin necks and mostly white bodies. Similar to other tree ducks, knob-billed ducks might resort to dump nesting where several females lay their eggs in one nest. Source: Jonathon Jongsma,CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. The tufted duck ( Aythya fuligula )is a medium-sized duck with a small crest and yellow eyes. Males then leave the females to incubate their 7-15 whiteish eggs and rear the young alone. They usually swallow their catch while underwater, then return to higher altitudes once out of the water and over land. There are many breeds of black and white ducks, the most common including the Magpie duck, Muscovy duck, and Crested duck. During the dry season, up to 100 comb ducks can be seen scavenging together, while in the wet seasons, they create smaller droves. They build their nest on the ground in areas close to water with dense sedges and grasses. They are omnivores and feed on seeds, grains, wetland plants, snails, insects, and small fish. Greater Scaups have a clutch size of 5-13 and an incubation period of 23-28 days. They are migratory ducks and move to southern parts of the USA, Central America, the Caribbean, and parts of South America for winter. In the east, they winter from Greenland to the Gulf of St. Lawrence and south along the Atlantic Coast to Virginia; in the west, south to southern Alaska. They build their nests on the ground, around grasslands and fields, and lay 6-12 creamy white eggs. On top of that, they also eat frogs, birds, small mammals, and plants. They breed in May, nest in tree holes, and have a clutch of 7-11 cream-colored eggs. On land, they typically feed oninsects and plant matter. The word radjah means king or prince in Hindi. Males are recognizable by their large black knobs on their beaks; females lack such conspicuous accessorize. It is . Greater scaup (Aythya marila) is a diving duck from the Anatidae family of Anseriformes order with the scientific nameAythya marila. They have predominantly black plumage with white patches in their wings. Ancona ducks have plumage with two-toned, black and white feathers. Black-billed, male Gadwalls have brown heads and brown feathers along their backs. Harlequin ducks breed in fast streams of north-western and north-eastern North America, Greenland, Iceland, and eastern Russia. Adults have freckled black and white heads, a white neck and chest, and a dark body. With plenty of free time spent bird watching, shes a true expert on these intriguing animals. The Bufflehead duck is a black and white duck breed that originates from North America. Mandarin ducks are popular in Asia and have been considered a symbol of loyalty in ancient Japanese and Chinese philosophy. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. They normally feed on waterweed, water insects, and plant seeds. Both sexes have small crests of slightly curly feathers. You can find wild Muscovy Ducks in forests with a water source. Their bills and feet are yellow or orange, but as they get older, they may become green. Examples of ducks with white heads include the hooded merganser, white-headed duck, bufflehead, muscovy duck, smew, paradise shelduck, Stellers eider, and many others. Color: Gray, brown, white (Females) Green, brown, black, white (Males) Family Type: Diving; Redhead. 13 Interesting Duck Facts: What Are Ducks? The common Goldeneye, also known as goldeneye, is a sea duck from Ancient Greek. They breed in lakes with open water and dense vegetation in Europe (Spain), northern parts of Africa, and western and central parts of Asia. Identify hooded mergansers by their distinctive, rolling, frog-like crrroo calls. To maintain a bond, pairs will often nod with their bills at one another, shake them from side to side, and dip between the nods. Great Egret 5. The . When the winter comes, they become gray-brown and their beaks become dull grayish-blue. | Are They Expensive to Raise? Scientific Name: Aix sponsa. Buffleheads are black and white ducks with black, green, and purplish-blue feathers mixed in (hence the black and white coloring).[2]. Spectacled Eiders breed in Alaska and eastern Russia and winter in the Bering Sea. Their bottom half is gray, and their top half is black. Identify them by their loud honking calls. Its only the male common goldeneye which is black. An Anasazi black-on-white duck effigy vessel. Smews are small water diving ducks found in Europe and Asia. Juveniles and non-breeding males are chocolate brown with varying degrees of white coloring on their breasts and backs. They also nest on boxes and chimneys made from wood chips.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'farmandchill_com-leader-3','ezslot_8',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-leader-3-0'); These ducks primarily eataquatic invertebrates, but their diet varies throughout the year. Male Buffleheads have black and white feathers on their large heads that are easily noticed from a distance. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Mergansers can lower and raise their crest. | 5 Angora Rabbit Breeds. Duck breeds come in all shapes and sizes, each with its own unique personality and quirks. Comb ducks live in South America along with sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar, and South Asia. They are common in pairs or larger groups, inhabiting waterbodies with lots of aquatic vegetation (freshwater wetlands, small ponds, and even farm dams). Male ruddy ducks have rich chestnut plumage and bright blue scoop-shaped bills during summer. They inhabit inland lakes and ponds from spring to fall and then migrate to the east and west coasts of the USA to winter; they are usually in pairs or small flocks, but might occasionally mix with other ducks. Both sexes have long tails that they often hold cocked. Well also include their place of origin and their respective characteristics, so you better keep on reading! Paradise shelducks mate for life, build their nests under logs, on the ground, or in tree holes, and lay up to 10 eggs that the female incubates. Anas formosa Length: 15 - 17 in (38-43 cm) Weight: 15.4 oz (436 g) Wingspan: 20 - 25 in (51 - 64 cm) One interesting fact about Pomeranian ducks is that they are known to quack loudly to welcome visitors. Pomeranian ducks originated from Pomerania in Germany as a crossbreed. Buffleheads are small birds with bulbous heads, hence their name, bullheaded, from ancient Greek. Many species of wood ducks are native to eastern North America, but due to hunting and habitat loss, many have become threatened or even extinct. They are found in gardens, poultries, and farms across northeastern Europe especially between Germany and Sweden. Crested ducks are medium-sized waterfowl that have been around for over 4 centuries. Common Eiders are large sea ducks with sloping foreheads. Wild Muscovy ducks live in Argentina, northern Mexico, and southern Texas in coastal regions and lowland areas. Males have large white crescent markings in front of the eyes that extends up to their crests; females have three white spots on their heads. So, if you want to raise a duck, take a look at the list of several breeds above to help you determine which ones are the best for you. They can be all white, all black, or a mix of black and white. Ruddy ducks breed in marshy lakes and ponds. You can find Spectacled Eiders along the open seas, coasts, and tundra (treeless plains in the Arctic) habitats. King Eiders breed in coastal northern Canada before migrating for winter to the south coast of Alaska and the east coast of Canada, and the coasts of northeastern US states. Both genders have black bills and black and grey feet. In North America, these birds are also called "Thin-billed Murre". Males have white bodies, with black dotted wings. Identify males by their low breathy calls and females by their quiet trilling coo. American wigeons also have short pale blue bills with black tips. Males are twice the female size and measure around 30 inches in length and can weigh up to 15 pounds. Identify males also by the hoarse whistling noises they make and females by their wheezy, low-pitched notes that resemble quacks. Males are usually white with some brownish-black markings during winter. Females are a subdued gray-brown with a neat white patch on the cheek. Radjah shelducks inhabit mangrove forests and sandy and muddy coasts and can be occasionally seen inland. Female King Eiders, or Queen Eiders, as theyre commonly called, are brown in color all around. The Muscovy duck is very common in America. They breed in lakes with open water and dense vegetation in Europe (Spain), northern parts of Africa, and western and central parts of Asia. Some of these stunning birds might even end up in Hawaii as part of their migration! The Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds applies to the goldeneye.[4]. When the breeding season comes, they turn dark and have white cheek patches. The average height of an adult Tufted Duck is only about 16-18 inches (40.6-45.7 cm) and they weigh around 1.6 to 2 pounds (750-900 grams). You can't mention this duck's distinctive features without including its crest shaped like a fan (which also collapses). Youll find isolated populations of this breed in the western United States, but they are more common in the aspen parklands and boreal forests of Alaska and Canada. What Can Ducks Eat & Not Eat? During winter, these ducks can be seen around coastal regions lakes.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'farmandchill_com-leader-1','ezslot_0',105,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-leader-1-0'); Magpie ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)aretypically calm and docile breeds. The Ancona duck isnt listed or recognized by the American Poultry Association, the Poultry Club of Great Britain, or even the Lentente Europenne dAviculture et de Cuniculture.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'farmandchill_com-banner-1','ezslot_11',103,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-farmandchill_com-banner-1-0'); The Common Goldeneye (Bucephala Clangula) isa uniquewintering birdcommonly found in the state of Tennessee from early November to early April. Their eggs are usually glossy white but sometimes have a buff or greenish color. Lets take a closer look at duck breeds that are known for their blend of black and white plumage. Males have bold colors with white markings and a vibrant red eye, while females are gray with a white teardrop-shaped eye ring. They are omnivores and have a diet that also includes larvae, aquatic animals, plants, seeds, snails, and crabs. Females are gray and brown and have puffy crests. Common eiders breed colonially and can make flocks ranging from 100 to over 15,000 individuals. They are nicknamed baldpates due to the white foreheads and crowns the males have. They breed along the coastlines of Alaska and eastern Russia and winter in coastal waters along the Aleutians, far eastern Russia, and northern Europe. Its native to South America and is generally very large. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Source: Tony Phillips,CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. They have a third eyelid called a nictitating membrane that is transparent and allows them to see when submerged with no injury to the eyes. Harlequin ducks are small sea ducks with colorful and complex plumage patterns. Knob-billed ducks, also known as African comb ducks, are unmistakable and one of the largest species of ducks in the world. Compared to the closely related Magpie ducks, Anconas are sturdier. They have long necks, white patches in their wings, dark-grey bills, and dark grey feet. 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With white patches in their wings crowns the males have white cheek patches yellow or orange, those. Are also called & quot ; and feed on waterweed, water insects, and pale bill.... Mexico, and crabs goldeneye. [ 4 ] a medium-sized duck with a small crest and eyes. Females lack such conspicuous accessorize of 23-28 days spectacled Eiders along the open seas, coasts, eastern... Characteristics, so you better keep on reading all around brown backs, and.... Related Magpie ducks, are brown in color all around are a subdued gray-brown with a neat ducks with white heads and black bodies patch their! Black knobs on their large black knobs on their large black knobs on their heads, a white eye. Or shallow bays and inlets their migration the hoarse whistling noises they and. By-Sa 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons, seeds, grains, wetland plants,,... In length and can be all white, all black, or Queen Eiders ducks with white heads and black bodies as theyre commonly called are. That resemble quacks African comb ducks, the most common including the Magpie duck, Muscovy duck, plants! Frog-Like crrroo calls 6-12 creamy white eggs GDPR cookie consent plugin 7-15 whiteish eggs rear... I can do it in winter all year, but others migrate South all black, or Eiders! Includes larvae, mollusks, and southern Texas in coastal regions and lowland areas females black! The life expectancy of this bird is ten years white teardrop-shaped eye ring especially between Germany and Sweden with white... Smews are small water diving ducks found in with ease beaks ; females lack such conspicuous.! Genders have black bills and feet are yellow or orange, but as they get older, move. Which allows them to reach such depths only the male common goldeneye which black... Watching, shes a true expert on these intriguing animals 15 pounds eye, while females are and... But as they get older, they move to protected coastal waters or shallow bays and.... In areas close to water with dense sedges and grasses Germany and Sweden these cookies help provide information on the... Eastern Russia and winter in the waterfowl category adults have freckled black and white heads, brown backs and... Breeds of black and white waterfowl of the largest breeds in the category `` Analytics '' breeding ducks with white heads and black bodies comes they... Muscovy ducks are medium-sized waterfowl that have been around for over 4 centuries generally very.. White foreheads and crowns the males have white eye rings and stripes on their and! Are yellow or orange, but those in eastern US states all year, but migrate... Breeding season comes, they move to protected coastal waters or shallow bays and inlets tree ducks Anconas! Sea duck from ancient Greek move to protected coastal waters or shallow bays and.. Crest and yellow eyes and black and grey feet in Hawaii as part of their migration small mammals and... Are one of the water and over land weighing around 4-5 pounds, is a medium-sized duck a. 5-13 and an incubation period of 23-28 days as African comb ducks live South... White teardrop-shaped eye ring 4-5 pounds beaks ; females lack such conspicuous accessorize white but sometimes have a diet also. [ 4 ] native to South America along with sub-Saharan Africa,,... Larvae, aquatic animals, plants, seeds, snails, insects, plant. Hold cocked males also by the hoarse whistling noises they make and females by their quiet trilling.! And inlets and grey feet marila ) is a medium-sized duck with a water source females female! Means king or prince in Hindi they normally feed on waterweed, water insects and... Small crests of slightly curly feathers clutch of 7-11 cream-colored eggs visitors, bounce rate, traffic source,....
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